Policy model | NURS 8100 – Healthcare Policy and Advocacy Essay

Policy model | NURS 8100 – Healthcare Policy and Advocacy Essay

Policy model | NURS 8100 – Healthcare Policy and Advocacy Sample Essay

Policies influence how various operations are carried out in a country. Depending on the sector, various policies are usually formulated to help solve identified issues and set clear guidelines for various operations. The process of policymaking is usually a long process that involves various stakeholders with varied interests regarding a policy issue. Healthcare policies are particularly helpful in ensuring that patients have the best services and outcomes and that healthcare professionals or workers have an appropriate working conditions (Rasheed et al.,2020). Policymaking frameworks or models play a critical role in directing how a policymaking process should go from start to finish. Therefore, the purpose of this assignment is to explore a policymaking framework that best fits an advocacy priority. As such, the assignment will explore how the selected framework bests suits the advocacy and will help in moving the priority forward.

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The Selected Policymaking Framework

The selected and most suitable policymaking framework is the advocacy coalition framework. This framework has been shown to be effective in approaching various problems connected to health disparity and health inequities (Porche, 2021). Through this model, an advocate plays the role of empowering individuals to make an informed decisions. The major foundation of this framework is its definition of policy advocacy which is regarded as a knowledge-based strategy that focuses on improving the health of individuals and the population by influencing system-level decisions. In addition, this policymaking framework also deals with the organization of various interest groups within the policy domains.

The advocacy coalition framework also provides a provision for understanding any policy disputes among various stakeholders, hence giving the policymakers appropriate time to work on the policy disputes and fine-tune various aspects to deliver the expected policy. Interest groups form an integral part of this policymaking framework, and therefore, the policy also operates on the fact that people usually hold preferences that are seriously engrained, hence driving their thinking regarding policy options. As such, public opinion plays a critical role in mobilizing coalitions with a major focus on supporting or changing regulations or legislation. Such a process is the advocacy coalition framework strategy.

The Policy and the Advocacy Strategy

The advocacy strategy of priority is patient education and health promotion. Patients sometimes lack adequate knowledge to help them make informed decisions and choices regarding how they should go about promoting healthy living. Therefore, patients get infectious diseases and chronic diseases, which lead to poorer health outcomes. As such, as an advocacy strategy, patient education will be key (Abbasinia et al.,2020). The focus of education is on how to engage in a healthy living style, including physical exercise and diet, to prevent diseases like diabetes and hypertension. The advocacy coalition framework can be key in this advocacy strategy as it offers a foundation for empowering the patients to make informed decisions regarding their help. The policy will also be used to influence the decisions made by the patients and their family members for better health outcomes. As such, the chosen framework will help in moving the advocacy strategy forward.

Conclusion

The policymaking process plays a critical role in the healthcare sector to help enhance patient outcomes as appropriate. Therefore, it is key to use a policymaking framework. The advocacy coalition framework of policymaking has been explored in this write-up, and how it can be used to support a chosen policy advocacy to help improve patient outcomes.

References

Abbasinia, M., Ahmadi, F., & Kazemnejad, A. (2020). Patient advocacy in nursing: A concept analysis. Nursing Ethics, 27(1), 141-151. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733019832950

Porche, D. J. (2021). Health policy: Application for nurses and other healthcare professionals. Jones & Bartlett Learning.

Rasheed, S. P., Younas, A., & Mehdi, F. (2020). Challenges, extent of involvement, and the impact of nurses’ involvement in politics and policy making in last two decades: an integrative review. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 52(4), 446–455. https://doi.org/10.1111/jnu.12567

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Policy models provide the framework for moving policy forward. However, not all policy models will be effective for all priorities. Therefore, it is important to appraise policy models with the specific advocacy priority in mind.

For this Assignment, you will choose from four policymaking frameworks, the one that best fits your advocacy priority. You will construct a written response, with evidence, explaining the selected framework, providing specific detail regarding how it is the best fit and will move the priority forward.

RESOURCES

 

Be sure to review the Learning Resources before completing this activity.
Click the weekly resources link to access the resources.

WEEKLY RESOURCES

TO PREPARE

• Review the twelve policy models outlined in Health Policy: Applications for Nurses and Other Health Professionals (Chapter 9, pp. 119-125)
• Consider which of the twelve models might best fit your priority determined in Week 2.
• You are encouraged to search the literature for examples of how the selected policymaking model has been used in the past.
• Review the exemplar examples in the Week 4 Learning Resources.

THE ASSIGNMENT: (2 PAGES)

Submit a 2-page written response detailing your selection of one policymaking framework that best supports your priority—particularly, getting your priority on the agenda.

In your response, explain why the framework best describes how you might proceed in effectively moving your advocacy priority forward in the policymaking process.

Support your response with evidence.

Reminder: The College of Nursing requires that all papers submitted include a title page, introduction, summary, and references. The Walden Writing Center Sample Paper provides an example of those required elements (available at https://academicguides.waldenu.edu/writingcenter/templates/general#s-lg-box-20293632Links to an external site.). All papers submitted must use this formatting.