NUR 512- Discussion 2 – Primary Care NP Role vs APN Roles Essay
NUR 512- Discussion 2 – Primary Care NP Role vs APN Roles Essay
AP1 Discussion 2
Primary care NPs and APNs play critical roles in patient care and ensuring better and improved patient outcomes. Even though they both play important roles, the roles have both similarities and differences. It is important for the practitioners as well as other entities, such as consumers and healthcare providers, to understand the roles. They are both licensed registered nurses having substantial abilities and knowledge, and they exhibit clinical competencies and adhere to standards put forth within a jurisdiction (Schober, 2018). APNs are those who have a master’s or a doctorate degree after completing respective programs and passing the national certification exams in specialty areas such as CNM, CNS, CRNA, or NP. Advancing in either of the four roles requires that the individuals have exhibited family-centered and patient-centered practices and aspects such as advanced pharmacology, advanced pathophysiology, and advanced health assessment. While a CNS role may not need a pediatric clinical rotation, a primary NP needs such.
The roles have various similarities too. For example, they all focus on offering patient-centered care in the healthcare environment. In addition, their practice is governed by the education and training they have obtained and their certifications. Their roles are also governed by rules and regulations within various jurisdictions. The implication is that the scope of practice faces various restrictions and limitations depending on the state. The roles are also characterized by ethical decision-making, education, consultation, collaboration, leadership, evidence-based practice, and direct clinical practice (Kristofersson et al.,2022).
These roles can best be communicated to patients and healthcare providers when there is a patient diagnosis such as diabetes in primary care. In case the patient has various questions concerning medication and various lifestyle changes for better diabetes care, the primary physician may request that the patient consults with the diabetic CNS (Wilson et al.,2019). Patient-focused care is then formulated by the CNS in collaboration with the physician. Therefore the role of the APN can well be understood by the patient.
References
Kristofersson, G. K., Higgins, A., & Kilkku, N. (2022). Role and Competencies of Advanced Practice Mental Health Nurses. In Advanced Practice in Mental Health Nursing: A European Perspective (pp. 19-42). Cham: Springer International Publishing. Doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-05536-2_2
Schober, M. (2018). Global emergence of nurse practitioner/advanced practice nursing roles. Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners, 30(4), 182–184. Doi: 10.1097/JXX.0000000000000029
Wilson, M., Chen, H. S., & Wood, M. (2019). Impact of nurse champion on quality of care and outcomes in type 2 diabetes patients. JBI Evidence Implementation, 17(1), 3-13. Doi: 10.1097/XEB.0000000000000156
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Compare the primary care NP role with other APN roles. What are the similarities among the roles, what are the differences, and how would you communicate the role to a healthcare provider and a consumer?
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- Your initial post should be at least 500 words, formatted and cited in current APA style with support from at least 2 academic sources.